Corporate Governance | Code of Ethics
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WORLDSPACE, INC.
CODE OF ETHICS FOR PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE AND SENIOR FINANCIAL OFFICERS (as adopted on March 14, 2005) 1. General Statement. The Company maintains a comprehensive Code of Ethics for All Employees (the
"Comprehensive Code"), which applies to all officers, directors and
employees of the Company. This Code is supplementary to the Comprehensive Code. 2. Purpose of this Code. The purpose of this Code, as mandated by the Act and SEC rules, is to establish
standards that are reasonably designed to deter wrongdoing and to promote:
3. Actual and Apparent Conflicts of Interest. (a) Overview. Each Covered Officer owes a duty to the Company to adhere to
a high standard of honesty and business ethics and should be sensitive to situations
that may give rise to actual as well as apparent conflicts of interest. Certain conflicts of interest covered by this Code arise out of the relationships between Covered Officers and the Company and may already be subject to conflict of interest provisions in the Comprehensive Code. Although typically not presenting an opportunity for improper personal benefit,
conflicts arise from, or as a result of, the contractual relationship between
the Company and its subsidiaries of which the Covered Officers may also be officers
or employees. As a result, this Code recognizes that the Covered Officers will,
in the normal course of their duties (whether formally for the Company or for
the subsidiaries, or for both), be involved in establishing policies and implementing
decisions which will have different effects on these entities. The participation
of the Covered Officers in such activities is inherent in the relationship between
the Company and its subsidiaries. Such participation is also consistent with
the performance by the Covered Officers of their duties as officers of the Company. In reviewing the examples of specific types of conflicts of interest set forth
below, Covered Officers should keep in mind that such a list does not address
every possible scenario. It follows that the overarching principle is that the
personal interest of a Covered Officer should not be placed improperly before
the interests of the Company. Whenever a Covered Officer is confronted with a conflict of interest situation
where he or she is uncertain as to the appropriate action to be taken, he or
she should discuss the matter with the Chair of the Audit Committee or another
member of the Audit Committee. (b) Handling of Specific Types of Conflicts. Each Covered Officer must not:
4. Covered Person's Specific Obligations and Accountabilities. (a) Disclosure Requirements and Controls. Each Covered Officer
must familiarize himself or herself with the disclosure requirements applicable
to the Company and its disclosure controls and procedures. (b) Promotion of Compliance. It is the responsibility of each
Covered Officer to promote adherence with the standards and restrictions imposed
by all applicable laws, rules and regulations. Each Covered Officer should,
to the extent appropriate within his or her area of responsibility, consult
with other officers and employees of the Company and take other appropriate
steps with the goal of promoting full, fair, accurate, timely, and understandable
disclosure in the reports and documents the Company files with, or submits to,
the SEC, and in other public communications made by the Company. (c) Fair Disclosure. Each Covered Officer must not knowingly
misrepresent, or cause others to misrepresent, facts about the Company to others,
including to the Company's directors and auditors and to governmental regulators
and self-regulatory organizations. (d) Initial and Annual Affirmations. Each Covered Officer must:
(e) Reporting of Material Violations of this Code. If a Covered
Officer becomes aware of a material violation of this Code or applicable laws
and governmental rules and regulations to the operations of the Company, he
or she must promptly report the violation to the Chair of the Audit Committee.
Failure to report material violations will be considered itself a serious violation
of this Code. It is the Company's policy that no retaliation or other adverse
action will be taken against any Covered Officer or other employee of the Company
who becomes aware of a violation of this Code and reports the violation in good
faith. (f) Annual Disclosures. Each Covered Officer must report, at
least annually, all affiliations or other relationships related to conflicts
of interest as called for in the Company's annual Directors & Officers Questionnaire. (g) Complaints Regarding Accounting Matters. The Audit Committee
has established procedures for the submission of complaints by employees, including
Covered Officers, regarding the reporting of questionable accounting or auditing
matters relating to the Company. Under these procedures, Covered Officers may
anonymously submit a complaint to the Senior Vice President, Corporate Finance
with responsibility for Internal Controls. The complaint must be in writing
and will be held strictly confidential. The Senior Vice President, Corporate
Finance with responsibility for Internal Controls will take or cause to be taken
appropriate action to investigate the complaint and report his or her finding
and recommendations to the AuditCommittee. 5. Administration of this Code. The Board of Directors is responsible for administering this Code and applying
its provisions to specific situations in which questions are presented. (a) Waivers and Interpretations. The Chair of the Audit Committee
has the authority to interpret this Code in any particular situation. However,
any waiver of the provisions of the Code must be approved by the full Board
of Directors and must be disclosed to the stockholders along with the reason
for the waiver. (b) Violations/Investigations. The following procedures will
be followed in investigating and enforcing this Code:
6. Amendments. This Code may not be amended except in a written form, which is specifically
approved or ratified by a majority vote of the Company's Board of Directors,
including a majority of independent directors. For purpose of this Code, the
term "Independent directors" shall mean an individual member of the
Board of Director who is independent as defined in Rule 4200(a)(15) of the Rules
of the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. 7. Confidentiality. All reports and records prepared or maintained pursuant to this Code will be
considered confidential and shall be maintained and protected accordingly. Except
as otherwise required by law or this Code, such matters shall not be disclosed
to anyone other than the members of the Company's Board of Directors and legal
counsel. 8. Internal Use. This Code is intended solely for the internal use by the Company and does not constitute an admission, by or on behalf of the Company, as to any fact, circumstance, or legal conclusion. EXIBIT A Covered Officers Noah A. Samara Sridhar Ganesan Vincent Loiacono Stuart M. Fishkin William Olukoya Terry Riley Quanuah Pratt Shefali Srivastava July 28, 2005 ANNEX A AFFIRMATION I acknowledge that I have read this Code of Ethics for Principal Executive
and Senior Financial Officers (a copy of which has been supplied to me and which
I will retain for future reference) and agree to comply in all respects with
the terms and provisions hereof. I also acknowledge that this Code of Ethics
for Principal Executive and Senior Financial Officers may be modified or supplemented
from time to time, and I agree to comply with those modifications and supplements,
as well. |